Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern that was very popular in the early 1900s, with niche interest continuing today. Other companies have made similar clear glass dinnerware over time, but the Fenton carnival glass was usually the most popular. Northwood glass was a major competitor in the iridescent glass industry, introducing their items in 1908.
The Fenton carnival glass was introduced in a trade magazine in October 1907 with production beginning shortly thereafter. Over 2,000 different patterns have been made. About 1,000 patterns are best known, with the other 1,000 patterns being more rare. Kitten and rabbit patterns were popular with children.
The iridescent glass was very unique in appearance, as it appeared to have a metallic luster and sheen. A variety of pieces were produced, including bowls, mugs, vases, plates, and entire table settings. The pieces came in many colors, with marigold, cobalt, and amethyst being best sellers.
By pressing liquid glass into a hot metal mold the Fenton carnival glass is produced. The molten glass when cooled takes the shape of the mold. A unique mixture containing metallic salts in liquid is sprayed on the hot molten glass and this causes the iridescent sheen. The cooling is carried out slowly taking 24 hours for the glass to reach room temperature. This prevents cracking of the glass due to accelerated cooling.
After sales decreased and popularity waned, the pieces were sold in bulk to carnivals who gave it away on the midway, but they were sold to begin with in dime stores across America. Not surprisingly, it gained the name “carnival” glass as a consequence, a fitting name as the rainbow colors were well-suited to the carnival setting.
Many people around the country collects Fenton Carnival glass just like clear glass dinnerware. They can usually be seen for sale at online auctions like eBay, yard and estate sales and antique shops. There are many live auctions which feature carnival glass only because it is popular. You can search auctions near you at the web.
Glassware is always fragile, so always treat it carefully. Even a very small bump can affect the play of light on the glass, ruining the shine, as can extended exposure to direct sunlight. Fine glassware should never be place in the dishwasher, but should only be washed by hand and dried with very soft cloth so as not to cause abrasions.
Clear glass dinnerware remains a collectible niche to this day. The most popular of the iridescent glass patterns for collectors is the Fenton carnival glass that reached the height of popularity in the 1900’s. Collectors also remain interested in Northwood Glass pieces. Northwood began introducing their iridescent glass in 1908 and became a major competitor in the market. It can also fade in sunlight, so it should be stored appropriately. It should never go in the dishwasher, and should be washed carefully with a soft cloth and dish soap by hand.
